HomeTopicsArts and CultureA Taste of Tradition: Sipping Costa Rica’s Contraband Guaro in Guanacaste

A Taste of Tradition: Sipping Costa Rica’s Contraband Guaro in Guanacaste

When the 89-year-old man with his belly protruding from his half-buttoned tropical shirt poured me a full shot of contraband guaro at 10 o’clock in the morning, I really had no choice but to take it. I looked at the warm, gold-colored drink with some suspicion before I glanced back up at Napoleón “Don Polo” Arias, who was giggling at the sight of a Gringo drinking contraband guaro, also known as chirrite, for the first time.

“That’s one way to wake up,” I said. “I think I’ll take one, too,” Don Polo said before pouring himself a healthy glass of Costa Rica’s moonshine equivalent.

On a recent Sunday morning, Abdenago Torres Meléndez, a celebrated musician better known as “Nago de Nicoya,” took me over to meet Don Polo and get a better idea of Guanacastecan culture, specifically homemade guaro. Little did I know we would go on to drink a whole bottle of the stuff with Don Polo before noon, as he told us stories collected from nearly a century-long life and sang original folk songs with his son Efraín Arias.

“Lloramos con locura / No me importa lo que digan los demás / Estoy tomando porque me haya traicionado / Estoy llorando porque dice que se va”

Legend Don Polo in Samara Costa Rica
Michael Krumholtz/The Tico Times

Contraband guaro is notoriously strong, and the batch that Don Polo had received from Santa Barbara de Heredia was no exception. Don Polo adds honey to each bottle of the corn-made liquor, crediting that for being the secret to his longevity. And he’s been drinking the stuff for so much of his life that he remembers when the authorities used to bust contrabando producers and sellers.

“Nowadays the cops in the area come by to take drinks of it with Don Polo,” said Torres.

Neighbors and family members stroll through Don Polo’s porch as casually and as frequently as if it were their own home. And for each one, Don Polo is waiting to pour a drink or regale with a song, even when his hospitality is taken advantage of.

Just recently, a pair of kids from the neighborhood had come to ask for a drink of the contraband guaro that a family member brings regularly to Don Polo’s house. After accepting a customary shot from Don Polo, they stole his shoes and ran off.

“So ungrateful,” he said. “¡Hijueputas!“

The man who turns 90 in September shows no signs of slowing down, except for a small cough that’s been bothering him. He said he has somewhere between 19 to 22 children, 85 grandchildren, 40 great-grandchildren, and four great-great-granchildren, making him something like the Genghis Khan of Guanacaste.

As the sun grew hotter and the air filled with dust, Don Polo unveiled more and more of the anecdotes that make him so beloved in the area.

One time, Torres was the guest of honor at a Liberia music competition, and he took Don Polo as his guest to perform at the contest. When Don Polo walked on the stage, Torres said there were some people in the audience that laughed at the old man.

“They looked at him and thought he was some bum,” El Nago said. “Then he started playing music and everyone that was laughing at him started cheering.”

Don Polo ended up winning the competition, which was voted on by a panel of judges.

Torres told another story about a time a decade or so back when he came over to Don Polo’s house to play music. As he approached the door he could hear music blaring and saw disco lights coming through the windows. Then, when Don Polo opened the door, Torres looked over the old man’s shoulder to see two naked women dancing behind him.

Costa Rica Legenc Don Polo singing folk Songs
Michael Krumholtz/The Tico Times

Though he’s been blessed with good health, and a tolerance for booze that would make a frat boy blush, Don Polo said his hasn’t always been the easiest of lives. He started working in the fields with his family in San Ramón when he was 12 years old, picking and harvesting a variety of crops. Though as he sees Guanacaste change with the added influx of tourism and foreign money, he said he learns to appreciate his modest means even more.

“I would rather have this life,” Don Polo said. “The life of a millionaire seems horrible to me. They take everything. They take land, they take women. But they don’t know what to do with it.”

Incredibly, Don Polo said he didn’t start to play the guitar until he was 30, around the time he started to drink guaro.

“I always had to work when I was younger,” he said. “There was no time for anything else.”

Don Polo said the hardest part of his life is having seen friends and family members, including his own children, die over the years.

“Life is like that,” Don Polo said. “Old people die around you and then the next generation comes up and they die, too, while you’re still here.”

Trending Now

Costa Rica Researchers Study Pollution Exposure in Ostional Sea Turtles

Researchers are examining olive ridley sea turtles at Ostional for exposure to antibiotic-resistance genes as part of a broader investigation into marine pollution. Details...

Diesel Up 17% as Costa Rica Prices Rise for a Second Straight Month

Costa Rica's cost of living is climbing again. Consumer prices rose 0.39% in October, and the year-on-year rate reached 0.55%, the second straight month...

Local Elections Drove Costa Rica’s CPTPP Reversal, Sources Say

Concerns about the 2028 municipal elections helped drive Costa Rica's decision to abandon its bid to join the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific...

A Proposed 15% Tax Would Reach Costa Rica Residents’ Foreign Dividends and Interest

Costa Rica residents who earn interest, dividends, rent or capital gains outside the country would pay a 15% tax on that income under a...

Pope Leo XIV Departs for First Latin America Journey to Uruguay Argentina and Peru

Pope Leo XIV leaves Rome on Friday, November 6, 2026, for a twelve-day apostolic journey to Uruguay, Argentina and Peru. The Holy See Press...

How Living in Costa Rica Changed the Way I See the World

When speaking of the 1980s and 90s, I like to refer to it as the previous century. “In the previous century, we didn’t have...

Weak Dollar Cuts Costa Rica Medical Tourism Revenue by Up to 15%

Costa Rica's private hospitals, clinics and medical offices are treating about as many foreign patients as they have in recent years, but they are...

Five Costa Rica Regions on Yellow Alert as Saturday Rain Hits Soaked Ground

If you live in or are traveling through the Central Valley, the Pacific coast or the Northern Zone, you are now under a yellow...

Guards Find Sharpened Spoons as Costa Rica’s Megaprison Tops 600 Inmates

Costa Rica's new maximum-security prison held more than 600 inmates by Tuesday, eight days after the first transfers. Guards there have already found weapons...
Loading…

Latest News from Costa Rica

Costa Rica Coffee Maker Chorreador
Costa Rica Car Rentals
Costa Rica Travel Insurance
Costa Rica Travel