Costa Rica Weather Overview

Known for its stunning beaches, lush rainforests, and incredible biodiversity, Costa Rica is a top destination for travelers seeking a tropical escape. Its location near the equator and along Central American coastlines creates two distinct seasons – dry and wet. Understanding Costa Rica’s weather will help you pack properly and plan activities that match the conditions during your stay.

Seasonal Climate and Temperature Ranges

Costa Rica’s tropical climate means warm weather year-round. Even in the coolest months, temperatures average in the 70s°F across most of the country. Along the scenic coastlines, daily highs often reach the 80s and 90s°F, while higher inland elevations see slightly cooler weather, especially at night. Sweater weather is rare—even at Costa Rica’s peak elevations.

The year is divided between two seasons:

• Dry Season (Verano):
  From December to April, the dry season offers little rain, lower humidity, and plenty of sunshine. Visitors can enjoy rain-free beach days and abundant sun, though some inland areas may experience occasional light showers.
• Wet Season (Invierno):
  From May through November, tropical downpours become frequent as the landscape transforms into vibrant greenery. Expect brief or prolonged rains, especially in the afternoon and evening, while mornings typically remain clear. Although humidity increases and temperatures may feel warmer, the rains nourish Costa Rica’s lush jungles and cascading waterfalls.

Monthly Averages for Costa Rica

• January – March: Highs in the 80s°F, lows in the mid-60s°F. Little rain.
• April: Highs in the low 90s°F, lows in the upper 60s°F. Increasing rain chances.
• May – June: Highs in the low 90s°F, lows in the 70s°F. Frequent rain.
• July – August: Highs in the upper 80s°F, lows in the low 70s°F. Peak rainfall months.
• September – October: Highs in the mid 80s°F, lows in the low 70s°F. Heavy rains continue.
• November: Highs in the low 80s°F, lows in the upper 60s°F. Rain subsides.
• December: Highs in the low 80s°F, lows in the low 60s°F. Return of drier weather.

Regional Differences and Climate Insights

Costa Rica’s unique microclimates mean that weather can vary dramatically from one region to another. For travelers, this offers an opportunity to experience a wide range of climates in a single trip—from the sunny, dry beaches on the Pacific coast to the rainy jungles inland. When planning your vacation, consider packing layers and rain gear, even if you’re headed to a region known for its sunshine. Checking local forecasts regularly can help you plan your activities, whether you’re scheduling a day of surfing, a rainforest hike, or a city tour in San José. Embracing this variability not only enhances your travel experience but also allows you to enjoy the full spectrum of Costa Rica’s natural beauty.

For expats, understanding these weather patterns is key to settling into your new home comfortably. Many residents appreciate that Costa Rica’s diverse microclimates influence everything from gardening and outdoor activities to driving conditions and energy consumption. Staying informed about localized weather trends helps in planning everything from weekend getaways to daily errands, ensuring you’re always prepared for sudden shifts in conditions.

Plan Your Week with Costa Rica’s Weather Forecast

Stay ahead of the weather with our up-to-date weekly forecast for Costa Rica’s major cities. Whether you’re traveling or planning your daily activities, this outlook provides detailed information on temperature, precipitation, and other weather conditions to help you make informed decisions throughout the week.

San Jose is the capital and largest city of Costa Rica, located in the Central Valley region of the country. The city has a subtropical highland climate, with temperatures ranging from the mid-60s to low-70s Fahrenheit (18-24 degrees Celsius) throughout the year.

The region also experiences a dry season from December to April and a wet season from May to November, with the heaviest rainfall typically occurring in September and October

The average weather in Quepos, a town located in the Puntarenas province of Costa Rica, is warm and tropical year-round. The town is located near the Pacific coast and has a humid climate. The average high temperature is around 90 degrees Fahrenheit (32 degrees Celsius) during the day, and the average low temperature is around 70 degrees Fahrenheit (21 degrees Celsius) at night.

Quepos receives a lot of rainfall throughout the year, with the wettest months being September to November. The town is also prone to occasional heavy downpours and thunderstorms. Overall, the weather in Quepos is generally hot, humid, and rainy.

Dominical is located in a region that has a tropical rainforest climate with high humidity and temperatures that range from the mid-70s to low-80s Fahrenheit (24-29 degrees Celsius) throughout the year.

The region also experiences a wet season from May to November and a dry season from December to April, with the heaviest rainfall typically occurring in September and October.

Jaco has a tropical rainforest climate with high humidity and temperatures that range from the mid-70s to low-80s Fahrenheit (24-29 degrees Celsius) throughout the year.

The region also experiences a wet season from May to November and a dry season from December to April, with the heaviest rainfall typically occurring in September and October.

Limon is a province and city located on the Caribbean coast of Costa Rica. The region has a tropical rainforest climate with high humidity and temperatures that range from the mid-70s to low-80s Fahrenheit (24-29 degrees Celsius) throughout the year.

The region also experiences a wet season from May to November and a dry season from December to April, with the heaviest rainfall typically occurring in September and October.

Arenal is a region located in the northwest of Costa Rica, known for its active volcano and hot springs. The region has a tropical rainforest climate with high humidity and temperatures that range from the mid-70s to low-80s Fahrenheit (24-29 degrees Celsius) throughout the year.

The region also experiences a wet season from May to November and a dry season from December to April, with the heaviest rainfall typically occurring in September and October.

Monteverde is a region located in the northwest of Costa Rica, known for its cloud forests and high elevation. The region has a tropical rainforest climate with high humidity and temperatures that range from the mid-60s to low-70s Fahrenheit (18-24 degrees Celsius) throughout the year.

The region also experiences a dry season from December to April and a wet season from May to November, with the heaviest rainfall typically occurring in September and October.

Liberia is the capital city of the province of Guanacaste in Costa Rica, located in the northwest region of the country. The city has a tropical savanna climate, with temperatures ranging from the mid-70s to low-80s Fahrenheit (24-29 degrees Celsius) throughout the year.

The region also experiences a dry season from December to April and a wet season from May to November, with the heaviest rainfall typically occurring in September and October.

Tamarindo is a coastal town located in the northwest region of Costa Rica, about an hour’s drive from the city of Liberia. The town has a tropical savanna climate, with temperatures ranging from the mid-70s to low-80s Fahrenheit (24-29 degrees Celsius) throughout the year.

The region also experiences a dry season from December to April and a wet season from May to November, with the heaviest rainfall typically occurring in September and October.

Puerto Viejo is a small coastal town located on the Caribbean coast of Costa Rica, in the province of Limon. The town has a tropical rainforest climate with high humidity and temperatures that range from the mid-70s to low-80s Fahrenheit (24-29 degrees Celsius) throughout the year.

The region also experiences a wet season from May to November and a dry season from December to April, with the heaviest rainfall typically occurring in September and October.

Understanding the Forecast

Use this weekly forecast as your planning tool—note that weather conditions can change rapidly. We recommend checking back regularly or subscribing to our weather alerts for the latest updates. For more detailed information on specific cities or to see extended forecasts, explore our dedicated weather pages.

Understanding Costa Rica’s Wind Conditions

“Wind conditions can greatly affect your experience, whether you’re planning to catch some waves on the coast or enjoy a leisurely hike. Here, we provide real-time wind data to help you plan your activities and stay safe during your travels.”

Have Questions About Costa Rica’s Weather?

Whether you’re planning your next vacation or adjusting to life as an expat, our comprehensive Costa Rica weather FAQs provide answers to the most common questions about the climate, seasonal variations, and what to expect day-to-day. Explore the questions below to learn more about how Costa Rica’s unique weather patterns can impact your travel plans and daily life.

When is the best time to visit Costa Rica for ideal weather?

Costa Rica experiences two distinct seasons: the dry season (December through April) and the wet season (May through November). Many travelers find that the dry season offers ideal conditions for outdoor activities, sightseeing, and beach visits due to clear skies and lower humidity. However, the wet season also has its appeal—with fewer tourists, vibrant green landscapes, and often lower prices. Ultimately, the best time to visit depends on your activity preferences and tolerance for occasional rain showers.

What is the average temperature in Costa Rica?

Costa Rica enjoys a warm, tropical climate with temperatures that remain relatively consistent throughout the year. In general, you can expect average daytime temperatures to range between 80°F and 90°F (27°C to 32°C) along the coast, where the sun shines brightly most days. Inland areas and higher elevations, such as those around San José or in the Central Valley, tend to be a few degrees cooler, especially during the evenings and early mornings, with averages closer to 70°F to 80°F (21°C to 27°C). This mild variation is one of the reasons Costa Rica is such a popular destination year-round—most regions offer comfortable weather no matter when you visit.

What is the rainy season in Costa Rica?

The rainy season in Costa Rica, also known as the “green season,” typically runs from May to November, with the heaviest rainfall occurring from September to November.

How much rainfall does Costa Rica receive annually?

Rainfall in Costa Rica varies considerably by region and season. On average, coastal areas, particularly on the Pacific side, can receive between 1,000 and 3,000 millimeters (39 to 118 inches) of rain each year. In contrast, the Caribbean coast tends to be wetter throughout the year. The bulk of the rainfall occurs during the wet season, typically in short, intense bursts during the afternoons or evenings, which helps maintain the country’s lush vegetation and rich biodiversity.

What should I pack for a trip to Costa Rica given its weather?

Packing for Costa Rica requires preparation for a range of weather conditions. During the dry season, lightweight clothing, swimwear, and sun protection are essential for enjoying the sun and beaches. For the wet season, be sure to include a waterproof jacket, quick-dry clothing, and sturdy footwear for rainy days and potential muddy trails. Additionally, if you plan to visit higher-altitude areas or cooler inland regions, consider packing a light sweater or layer. This way, you’ll be prepared for both the heat of the coast and the cooler temperatures found elsewhere.

Does the weather vary significantly across different regions of Costa Rica?

Yes, Costa Rica is known for its diverse microclimates. The weather can vary dramatically between regions: the Pacific coast generally enjoys abundant sunshine and drier conditions during the dry season, while inland areas, particularly in the Central Valley, experience cooler temperatures, especially at night. The Caribbean coast has a more consistent rainfall pattern year-round. This variability allows visitors to experience a range of climates—from warm, tropical beaches to cooler, misty highland regions—all in one trip.

Does Costa Rica experience extreme weather events such as hurricanes or tropical storms?

Costa Rica is relatively sheltered from the most extreme weather events. Hurricanes are rare in this region, thanks to its position in Central America and the influence of surrounding ocean currents. However, during the wet season, Costa Rica can experience intense tropical downpours, localized flooding, and strong winds. Travelers should stay informed through local weather alerts, especially if planning activities in coastal or low-lying areas.

How does altitude affect the weather in Costa Rica?

Altitude plays a key role in shaping Costa Rica’s climate. Coastal and lowland areas typically experience warmer temperatures and higher humidity, while higher elevations, such as those in the Central Valley or mountainous regions, are cooler and can see significant temperature drops at night. This variation means that you might enjoy warm, tropical weather on the beaches while experiencing more temperate conditions inland, so packing layers is advisable.

.