No menu items!

COSTA RICA'S LEADING ENGLISH LANGUAGE NEWSPAPER

HomeNewsCosta RicaUN warns Costa Rica on the use of pesticides

UN warns Costa Rica on the use of pesticides

The United Nations (UN) alerted Costa Rica on the high cost of pesticide use on health and its impacts.

The United Nations Development Program (UNDP), with the support of the Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization (PAHO/WHO), prepared a report denominated Diagnosis of health effects due to the use of pesticides in Costa Rica.

High use of pesticides in Costa Rica affects the health and threatens the lives of agricultural plantation workers, who are constantly victims of intoxications.

“We believe that a rigorous analysis by the national authorities of the high costs of pesticide use is urgently needed. The amount for treatments by the Costa Rican Social Security Fund (CCSS), policies of the National Insurance Institute (INS), payment of disabilities and economic activity not carried out due to disabilities exceeds ¢5,000 million colones annually,” said Kifah Sasa Marín, officer in charge of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) of the UN.

In fact, 65.68% took place in the agricultural sector, mostly in bananas, coffee and pineapple plantations, which are the country’s main crops.

According to the report, “most of the acute intoxications recorded were mainly related to diazinon, paraquat and glyphosate pesticides.” Some of the health complications had to do with digestive systemic, dermal, respiratory and ophthalmic problems.

“It is important to point out long-term poisoning, according to global scientific literature, could be linked to different types of cancer, Parkinson’s disease, male infertility, among other diseases,” the study pointed out.

Between 2010 and 2020, 58 deaths due to poisoning were reported nationwide, mainly associated with agrochemicals. The main victims were men with an average age of 39.29 years, as highlighted by the report.

Costa Rica continues to use substances that have been eliminated, banned or categorized as hazardous, both by international organizations and by agreements signed by the country. For instance, the country uses paraquat, whose toxicity has been warned in the Rotterdam Convention.

“It has been shown worldwide that long-term exposure to pesticides can cause health effects, such as damage to the cardiovascular and immune systems, to the digestive tract, to the blood, and it has even been reported that some pesticides classified as highly hazardous can cause cancer,” explained Dr. Gabriela Rey, Technical Officer PAHO/WHO Costa Rica.

“It is therefore necessary to continue carrying out epidemiological and exposure assessment studies to support the decision making of the actors involved in this issue, in order to avoid affecting the health and quality of life of the population and, consequently, to reduce the health, social and economic burden that it entails for the countries,” she concluded.

Trending Now

Earthquake Shakes Costa Rica’s Central Valley

An earthquake shook Costa Rica early Friday morning. The tremor occurred at 12:45 a.m. with a magnitude of 4.4. Its epicenter was located 1...

Costa Rica Anglers Catch Rare Orange and Albino Nurse Shark

Anglers on a fishing trip off Costa Rica's Caribbean coast caught a nurse shark unlike any seen before: bright orange skin and stark white...

FBI Recordings Reveal Costa Rica Ex-Minister Celso Gamboa’s Drug Ties

Costa Rican authorities continue to hold former security minister Celso Gamboa in custody as U.S. officials push for his extradition on drug charges. Recent...

Panama Union Files Lawsuits Against Chiquita Over Mass Layoffs

Panama’s President, José Raúl Mulino, will meet in Brazil with U.S. banana company Chiquita Brands in search of an agreement for the company to...

Costa Rica Replaces One-Lane Bridges as Traffic and Population Grow

As the infrastructure of Costa Rica advances, with new four-lane highways and a series of bypasses around San José that avoid the narrow, congested...

President Chaves Downplays Costa Rica’s Security Crisis Amid Record Homicides

President Rodrigo Chaves brushed off concerns about Costa Rica's surging violence during his Wednesday press conference, insisting the security situation "is not as serious"...
spot_img
Costa Rica Coffee Maker Chorreador
Costa Rica Coffee Maker Chorreador
Costa Rica Travel Insurance
Costa Rica Rocking Chait
Costa Rica Travel

Latest News from Costa Rica