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HomeTopicsExpat LivingCosta Rica's Dollar Exchange Rate Hits 17-Year Low

Costa Rica’s Dollar Exchange Rate Hits 17-Year Low

The dollar’s exchange rate against the colon dropped further today in Costa Rica’s foreign currency market, known as Monex. Data from the Central Bank of Costa Rica shows the weighted average price of the dollar settled at ₡474.95. This marks the lowest point since December 6, 2007, when the bank started tracking rates under the current system.

The rate fell by ₡4.59 from Wednesday’s session. This decline fits into a broader pattern seen over recent months. The colon has gained strength against the dollar, driven by factors like increased foreign currency inflows from tourism and exports. In mid-February, the rate hovered around ₡482 before dipping below ₡480 earlier this week. By Wednesday, it had reached ₡479.54, setting the stage for Thursday’s sharper fall.

Exporters and tourism businesses have voiced concerns about the trend. A stronger colon reduces their earnings when converted from dollars, squeezing margins in sectors that rely on international revenue. For instance, coffee growers and hotel operators report lower local income despite steady global prices.

On the other hand, importers benefit from cheaper foreign goods, which could help keep inflation in check. The Central Bank has intervened in the past by buying dollars to stabilize the market, accumulating over $5 billion in purchases last year alone.

Analysts expect the rate to remain volatile, with potential for further drops if dollar supplies stay high. The bank monitors these shifts closely to maintain economic balance. Costa Rica’s economy, helped by foreign investment and remittances, continues to show resilience amid these volatile currency movements.

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